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U.S. officials have opened initial talks to shift more than three weeks of armed clashes with Iran toward a negotiation phase. But President Donald Trump has telegraphed both military pressure and the possibility of talks, producing a mixed and at times inconsistent posture.
On the 22nd (local time), Axios reported the Trump administration has begun preparing channels for negotiations should talks with Iran become possible. The discussions reportedly involve Jared Kushner, the president’s son-in-law, and Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff.
The U.S. is concentrating on identifying reliable contact lines to Iranian figures who can meaningfully engage in negotiations. Officials say Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi would likely act only as a conduit and is not a key decision-maker.
Selection of a mediator has emerged as a major variable. The administration is looking to Qatar — which played a role in Gaza cease-fire talks — but Doha appears willing to provide informal support while remaining cautious about serving as an official mediator. Egypt is also involved in behind-the-scenes contacts.
Iran has left the door open to talks while setting firm conditions. Its core demands reportedly include a cease-fire, compensation for war damage, and guarantees to prevent future military clashes. The U.S. has prepared its own specific demands for Iran.
While officials quietly prepare for negotiations, Trump has sent conflicting signals on the use of force. On the 20th he suggested Iran might scale back its military operations; a day later he warned, “If they don’t reopen the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours, we will raze Iran’s power plants.” Iran responded on the 22nd, saying threats and acts of terror only strengthen our unity, and it warned of stronger retaliation.
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