Translation result
Study Identifies Group with Lowest Life Satisfaction and Social Trust
Structural Problems Tied to Economy, Housing and Health Revealed
Young people experiencing social isolation and withdrawal do not form a single, homogeneous group; they are divided into distinct types according to their living conditions. In particular, those who are physically and emotionally vulnerable report the lowest life satisfaction and social trust and the highest sense of economic inequality.
On the 7th, the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs published a study titled “Typology of Isolated and Withdrawn Youths’ Lives and the Structure of Personal and Social Perceptions.” The research classified isolated and withdrawn youth into three types: “independent low-income,” “health and emotional vulnerability,” and “living with family.”
The analysis drew on 1,300 people identified as isolated or withdrawn in the 2022 Survey on Young People’s Lives. Researchers conducted a latent class analysis using multidimensional indicators including housing, health, economic status and employment.
By type, the living-with-family group was the largest, accounting for 71.12%. These young people live with family and report relatively better health and higher life satisfaction. Still, their unemployment rate stood at 43%, suggesting limited engagement in the labor market and constrained social participation.
The independent low-income group made up 16.75% of the sample. Ninety-two percent lived alone and 87% fell into the low-income bracket. They maintain independent living despite economic hardship. Twenty-nine percent reported experiencing burnout, and 31% were unemployed.
The most at-risk group was the health and emotional vulnerability type, comprising 12.13% of the sample. Although smaller in number, this group faced the greatest risks: 57% reported episodes of depression and 85% reported burnout. Unmet need for mental health care was 27%, and 28% had unmet needs for physical health care, underscoring barriers to medical access.
This group also showed distinctive perceptions. Their average life satisfaction was the lowest at 3.78, and average social trust was also the lowest at 3.30. Their perception that wealth is inherited scored highest at 8.15.
The researchers interpret these findings to mean that isolation is not merely a matter of broken social ties but a structural problem intertwined with economic, health and housing conditions. They also found that how individuals perceive society is a key factor that differentiates these types.
The study further showed a clear pattern: lower social trust increases the likelihood of belonging to a vulnerable type, while higher trust makes it more likely that an individual will fall into a relatively stable type.
As policy implications, the study recommends tailored support by type. It calls for mental-health-centered interventions for the health and emotional vulnerability group, housing and income support for the independent low-income group, and independence-support programs for those living with family.
© Dailyan Co. Unauthorized reproduction and redistribution prohibited
- [Exclusive] Hyundai Motor Group Reorganizes EV Charging; Hyundai Engineering Considers Acquiring Charging Affiliate
- Switching from Youth Leap Account to Youth Future Savings: Compare Income, Eligibility and Interest Rates
- “Allocate Over 85㎡ to All Co-op Members”: Reconstruction of Olympic Athletes’ Village Apartments Gains Momentum
- Shareholders Join the Protests: How Far Will Samsung’s Strike Risk Extend?
- [June 3 Pick] People Power Party Holds Rally in Gyeonggi Province; Local Elections Framed as Reckoning for ‘Crime Boss’ Lee Jae-myung
Most Commented